Egglestone Abbey
Barnard Castle, Durham
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Featured Location Guide |
The remains of a small monastery of
Premonstratensian (white canons), picturesquely set above a bend in the River
Tees near Barnard Castle. Remains include much of the 13th-century church and a
range of living quarters, with traces of their ingenious toilet drainage system.
History
The Abbey was founded in the late 12th century at some point between 1168 and
1198. The founders were the Premonstratensians who wore a white habit and became
known as the White Canons. They followed a code of austerity similar to that of
Cistercian monks, unlike monks of other orders, they were exempt from the strict
Episcopal discipline. They undertook preaching and pastoral work in the region,
such as distributing meat and drink. They chose the site for the abbey because of its isolation, close proximity to a river and the supply of local
stone for its construction.
In common with many of the early monasteries, the original church at Egglestone
Abbey was enlarged, and partly rebuilt, about one hundred years later, it is
this later church that survives today. The abbey was always poor and at times had difficulty maintaining the required
number of canons (twelve - from the twelve Apostles).
Egglestone Abbey was to suffer at the hands of Scottish invaders and the rowdy
English Army who were billeted there in 1346 on their way to the Battle of
Neville's Cross.
The Abbey was dissolved in 1540 by King Henry VIII, the lands were granted to
Robert Strelly in 1548, who converted some of the buildings into a great private
house that was abandoned in the mid-19th century.
Eventually, much of the abbey was pulled down and some of the stonework was used
to pave the stable yard at the nearby Rokeby Hall in the 19th century.
Click on
image to see larger version
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Other Premonstratensian Abbeys include:-
Titchfield Abbey,
Hampshire, Shap Abbey in Cumbria and Easby Abbey in North Yorkshire.
Further information Grid
Location: |
Egglestone Abbey, Barnard Castle, Durham |
Ceremonial County: |
Durham |
Grid Reference: |
NZ061151 |
Map Link: |
Streetmap |
Aerial photo: |
Google
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Route(s):
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Best Times to Visit: |
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E-mail: |
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Website: |
EH
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Other useful
websites: |
Wiki
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Nearby Locations: |
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Other Relevant pages: |
Abbey
Section,
including all major Christian buildings, regions orders, normal layouts and
history. |
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Planning Grid
Location: |
Egglestone Abbey, Barnard Castle, Durham |
Grid Reference: |
NZ061151 |
Getting there: |
1 mile S of Barnard Castle, on a minor road
off B6277 |
Access: |
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Parking: |
Yes |
Facilities: |
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Things To Do,
See and Photograph: |
Buildings, architecture, views. |
What to take: |
Tripod, level, wide angle lens. |
Nature highlights: |
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Address: |
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Postcode: |
DL12 9TN |
Telephone: |
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Opening times: |
Open All Year. 10am-6pm Daily |
Charges: |
FREE |
Photo Restrictions: |
none |
Other Restrictions: |
none |
Special Needs Access: |
Yes |
Special Needs Facilities: |
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Children Facilities: |
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Dogs Allowed: |
On a lead |
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Please let us know any other information that we
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